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Machining UP GM 204 (Hm 2472)

Mechanically upgraded glass-mat reinforced polyester hard laminate with an increased limiting temperature of 155 °C - for electrical insulating and structural parts under elevated loading.

Material

What is UP GM 204 (Hm 2472)?

UP GM 204 is the designation under the international standard EN 60893 for the same product traditionally designated Hm 2472 under DIN 7735 in Germany – both standard designations refer to one and the same material. UP GM 204 (Hm 2472) is the mechanically upgraded grade of the glass-mat reinforced polyester hard laminate within the UP GM 203 (Hm 2471) material family, offering higher flexural and tensile strength than the standard grade as well as a higher limiting temperature of 155 °C (thermal class F).

Trade names: UP GM 204 (EN 60893), Hm 2472 (DIN 7735), GPO-3 (NEMA equivalent)
Density1.80 g/cm³Flexural Strength200 N/mm²Limiting Temp.155 °C
Datasheet

Technical Data

Typical average values for UP GM 204 (Hm 2472). Manufacturer data, subject to normal manufacturing tolerances; not a legally binding guarantee of specific properties.
PropertyValueTest Standard
General Properties
Density1.80 g/cm³ISO 1183
Water Absorption (4 mm thickness)60 mgDIN 53495
Flammability RatingV-0UL 94
Colourwhite–
Mechanical Properties
Compressive Strength 23°C210 N/mm²ISO 604
Flexural Strength200 N/mm²ISO 178
Modulus of Elasticity (Flexural)8500 N/mm²ISO 178
Tensile Strength124 N/mm²ISO 527
Shear Strength ∥ to Laminations22 N/mm²EN 60893
Notched Impact Strength (10°C)150 kJ/m²ISO 179
Thermal Properties
Limiting Temperature155 °CIEC 216
Thermal ClassFIEC 85
Electrical Properties
Comparative Tracking Index CTI600IEC 112
Dielectric Constant4.5DIN 53483
Insulation Resistance after Water Immersion5 · 10⁸ ΩIEC 167
Electric Strength ⊥27 kV / 3 mmIEC 243-1
Electric Strength ∥35 kV / 25 mmIEC 243-1
Questions & Answers

UP GM 204 (Hm 2472) in detail

1What is UP GM 204 (Hm 2472)?+

UP GM 204 is the EN 60893 designation for the same glass-mat reinforced polyester hard laminate known under DIN 7735 as Hm 2472. It is one and the same product under two standard designations that are both common on the market. Compared with the standard grade UP GM 203 (Hm 2471), UP GM 204 (Hm 2472) offers higher flexural and tensile strength as well as a higher limiting temperature of 155 °C (thermal class F).

2How is UP GM 204 (Hm 2472) machined at Liedtke?+

We machine precision parts from sheets and rods - sawing, milling, drilling and turning can be carried out cleanly and accurately with sharp, carbide-tipped tools. Because of the abrasive glass-fibre content we use wear-resistant tools and ensure adequate dust extraction. This allows us to reliably produce high-quality insulating and structural parts, from single items to series production.

3When should I choose UP GM 204 (Hm 2472)?+

UP GM 204 (Hm 2472) is worthwhile whenever a highly insulating, particularly resilient structural material is needed for elevated thermal requirements, for example:

  • Insulating and separating parts with elevated continuous thermal load (up to 155 °C)
  • More heavily loaded structural parts in electrical machine engineering
  • Support insulators and busbar holders for elevated requirements
  • Components requiring arc- and tracking-resistance (CTI 600)
  • Applications where the standard grade UP GM 203 (Hm 2471) reaches its mechanical or thermal limits
4What determines the price of a UP GM 204 (Hm 2472) part?+

Component price is determined mainly by sheet thickness or rod diameter, dimensions, material utilisation (offcut), machining effort and batch size. Due to its upgraded mechanical and thermal properties, UP GM 204 (Hm 2472) falls in the upper price segment of the hartmatte series. We are happy to quote binding prices on request based on your drawing.

5When is UP GM 204 (Hm 2472) not the right choice?+

UP GM 204 (Hm 2472) is not declared suitable for direct food contact. For general applications without elevated thermal or mechanical requirements, the more economical standard grade UP GM 203 (Hm 2471) is sufficient. The thermoset material is also unsuitable for non-machining forming or welding processes.

6Advantages and disadvantages of UP GM 204 (Hm 2472)+

An honest assessment, and how the disadvantages can be mitigated in practice:

  • Advantage: Higher limiting temperature (155 °C, thermal class F)
  • Advantage: Higher flexural and tensile strength than the standard grade
  • Advantage: High comparative tracking index (CTI 600)
  • Advantage: Thermoset, dimensionally stable
  • Advantage: Self-extinguishing (UL 94 V-0)
  • Disadvantage: Not declared suitable for direct food contact
  • Disadvantage: Higher price than the standard grade UP GM 203 (Hm 2471)
  • Disadvantage: Glass-fibre content is abrasive, increased tool wear
  • Disadvantage: Cannot be formed or welded (thermoset)
  • Practical tip: UP GM 204 (Hm 2472) is the right choice when the limiting temperature or mechanical resilience of the standard grade UP GM 203 (Hm 2471) is not sufficient. For general insulating and structural applications up to 130 °C, UP GM 203 (Hm 2471) is the more economical alternative.

Typical Properties

  • Glass-mat reinforced polyester hard laminate ("hartmatte")
  • Mechanically upgraded grade within the hartmatte series
  • Increased limiting temperature 155 °C (thermal class F)
  • High comparative tracking index (CTI 600)
  • Thermoset laminate (dimensionally stable)
  • Good machinability
  • Self-extinguishing (UL 94 V-0)

Typical Industries

  • Electrical engineering and switchgear construction (elevated thermal duty)
  • Power supply, transformer and electrical machine engineering
  • Mechanical and plant engineering
  • Jig, fixture and tool making
  • Test and measurement technology
  • General mechanical component manufacturing with elevated temperature demand
Datasheets · Compliance

Downloads for UP GM 204 (Hm 2472)

Related Materials

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