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Polybutylene terephthalate

Machining PBT natural

Semi-crystalline engineering thermoplastic with high dimensional stability and good electrical insulating properties. We machine precision parts to drawing, from batch size 1.

Overview

What is PBT natural?

PBT natural is a material of the PBT type (polybutylene terephthalate). It is characterised by high dimensional stability and low creep as well as good electrical insulating properties.

Trade names: PBT natural, SUSTADUR® PBT
Density1.30 g/cm³Yield stress60 MPaService temp.-30 to 120 °C
Data sheet

Technical data

Typical average values for PBT natural, secured by continuous statistical testing. No legally binding warranty of specific properties. Actual values may deviate depending on semi-finished stock and grade.
PropertyValueTest method
General Properties
Density1.30 g/cm³DIN EN ISO 1183-1
Water absorption0.25 %DIN EN ISO 62
Flammability (thickness 3 mm / 6 mm)HB/HBUL 94
Mechanical Properties
Yield stress60 MPaDIN EN ISO 527
Elongation at break50 %DIN EN ISO 527
Tensile modulus2,500 MPaDIN EN ISO 527
Ball indentation hardness130 MPaDIN EN ISO 2039-1
Thermal Properties
Melting temperature225 °CISO 11357-3
Thermal conductivity0.27 W/(m·K)DIN 52612-1
Thermal capacity1.50 kJ/(kg·K)DIN 52612
Coefficient of linear thermal expansion145 ·10⁻⁶/KDIN 53752
Service temperature, long-term-30 to 120 °CAverage
Service temperature, short-term (max.)150 °CAverage
Heat deflection temperature67 °CDIN EN ISO 75, method A, HDT
Comparison

PBT natural or PBT GF30 natural in direct comparison

All values taken from the technical data sheets of Liedtke Kunststofftechnik.
PropertyPBT naturalPBT GF30 natural
Density1.30 g/cm³1.46 g/cm³
Yield stress60 MPa46 MPa
Elongation at break50 %6 %
Tensile modulus2,500 MPa3,400 MPa
Melting temperature225 °C224 °C
Thermal conductivity0.27 W/(m·K)0.33 W/(m·K)
Thermal capacity1.50 kJ/(kg·K)1.20 kJ/(kg·K)
Service temperature, long-term-30 to 120 °C110 °C
Service temperature, short-term (max.)150 °C200 °C
Frequently asked questions

PBT natural in detail

1What is PBT natural?+

PBT natural is a material of the PBT type (polybutylene terephthalate). It is characterised by high dimensional stability and low creep as well as good electrical insulating properties.

2How does Liedtke machine PBT natural?+

Like other engineering thermoplastics, PBT natural can be machined using all conventional cutting methods (sawing, turning, drilling, milling, planing, grinding). Unreinforced grades can be machined with HSS tools; glass-fibre reinforced or filled grades require carbide tools. Good cooling via chip removal is important to avoid softening or smearing of the surface caused by heat build-up.

3When should I choose PBT natural?+

PBT natural is mainly used wherever high dimensional stability, low creep and good electrical insulating properties are required:

  • Electrical Industry
  • Vehicle Construction
  • Mechanical Engineering
4What determines the price of a PBT natural part?+

PBT natural is calculated individually based on drawing or sample. The part price is mainly determined by the stock form and dimension, material utilisation (waste), machining effort and batch size. We are happy to quote binding prices on request.

5When is PBT natural not the right choice?+

The source documents do not list a separate set of disadvantages for PBT natural. Based on the data:

  • The heat deflection temperature is only 67 °C, noticeably lower than glass-fibre reinforced PBT grades
  • For parts under high continuous mechanical load at elevated temperatures, or where maximum stiffness is required, PBT GF30 is usually the better choice
6Advantages and disadvantages of PBT natural+

The source documents list only advantages for PBT natural, no separate set of disadvantages:

  • Advantage: High dimensional stability and low creep
  • Advantage: Good electrical insulating properties
  • Advantage: Good chemical resistance
  • Advantage: Low moisture absorption

Typical properties

  • High dimensional stability and low creep
  • Good electrical insulating properties
  • Good chemical resistance
  • Low moisture absorption

Typical industries

  • Electrical Industry
  • Vehicle Construction
  • Mechanical Engineering
Data sheets · Compliance

Downloads for PBT natural

→ All data sheets in the download area

Related materials

Request a quotation for your PBT part

A drawing or a sample is enough. We calculate concretely and advise openly whether PBT natural is optimal for your application or an alternative makes more sense.

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