What is EP-GC-205?
EP-GC-205 (Hgw 2370.4 acc. to DIN 7735) is a glass-roving-fabric-reinforced epoxy-resin laminate that combines very good mechanical and dielectric properties with a limiting temperature of 155 °C (thermal class F) that is significantly higher than standard grades.
Technical Data
| Property | Value | Test Standard |
|---|---|---|
| General Properties | ||
| Resistance to glow heat | 2a | DIN 53459 |
| Density | 1.7-1.9 g/cm³ | DIN 53479 |
| Water absorption (5 mm thickness) | 30 mg | DIN 53495 |
| Colour | green | – |
| Mechanical Properties | ||
| Flexural strength | 350 MPa | DIN 53452 |
| Tensile strength | 220 MPa | DIN 53455 |
| Compressive strength | 180 MPa | DIN 53454 |
| Impact strength | 100 kJ/m² | DIN 53453 |
| Notched impact strength | 70 kJ/m² | DIN 53453 |
| Bond strength (splitting force) | 3000 N | DIN 53463 |
| Modulus of elasticity | 16 · 10³ MPa | DIN 53452 |
| Thermal Properties | ||
| Limiting temperature | 155 °C | VDE 0304, T.21 |
| Thermal conductivity | 0.3 W/(m·K) | DIN 52612 |
| Coefficient of linear thermal expansion | 10-20 · 10⁻⁶/K | VDE 0304 |
| Thermal class | F | VDE 0534 |
| Electrical Properties | ||
| Volume resistivity | 10¹⁰ Ω | DIN 53482 |
| Electric strength ∥ / ⊥ | 40 / 40 kV | DIN 53481 |
| Dielectric loss factor (1 MHz) | 0.04 | DIN 53483 |
| Dielectric constant | 5 | DIN 53483 |
| Comparative tracking index CTI | 200 | IEC 112 |
| Electrolytic corrosion | AN 1.4 | DIN 53489 |
EP-GC-205 in detail
1What is EP-GC-205?+
EP-GC-205 (Hgw 2370.4 acc. to DIN 7735, EP GC 205 acc. to EN 60893) is a glass-roving-fabric-reinforced epoxy-resin laminate. It combines very good mechanical and dielectric properties with a limiting temperature of 155 °C (thermal class F) that is significantly higher than standard grades. The coarser roving fabric differs from finer glass fabrics and contributes to the high mechanical and electrical values.
2How does Liedtke machine EP-GC-205?+
We machine precision parts from EP-GC-205 sheets, round bars and tubes. Sawing, milling, drilling and turning produce clean, dimensionally accurate results with sharp, carbide-tipped or diamond-coated tools, and we allow for the increased tool wear caused by the glass fabric while ensuring adequate dust extraction.
3When should I choose EP-GC-205?+
EP-GC-205 is worthwhile whenever elevated operating temperatures occur together with high mechanical and dielectric requirements, for example:
- Electrical insulating parts requiring an elevated continuous-use temperature
- High-strength insulating and partition panels in medium-voltage switchgear technology
- Power-transmission components subject to thermal loading
- Mechanically highly loaded insulating parts in mechanical engineering
- Precision and test engineering requiring low water absorption
4What determines the price of an EP-GC-205 part?+
The component price is determined mainly by sheet thickness, dimensions, material utilisation (offcuts), machining effort and batch size. EP-GC-205 is priced above standard glass-fabric laminates, since the coarse roving fabric and the resin formulation designed for higher thermal classes require more material effort. We are happy to provide binding prices on request based on your drawing.
5When is EP-GC-205 not the right choice?+
EP-GC-205 is not declared for direct food contact. If only the standard limiting temperature of 130 °C is required, EP GC 201 (Hgw 2372) is the more economical choice. If flame retardancy per UL 94 V-0 is additionally required, EP GC 202 (Hgw 2372.1, FR-4) is more suitable. As a thermoset, EP-GC-205 also cannot be reshaped or welded.
6Advantages and disadvantages of EP-GC-205+
An honest assessment, and how the disadvantages can be mitigated in practice:
- Advantage: Very good mechanical strength
- Advantage: Very good dielectric properties
- Advantage: Elevated limiting temperature (155 °C, thermal class F)
- Advantage: Good machinability
- Advantage: Well-proven, temperature-stable material family
- Disadvantage: Not declared for direct food contact
- Disadvantage: Higher price than standard glass-fabric laminates
- Disadvantage: Not flame-retardant treated – for UL 94 V-0, choose EP GC 202 (Hgw 2372.1)
- Disadvantage: Higher tool wear during machining (glass fabric)
- Practical tip: EP-GC-205 is the right choice when elevated operating temperatures occur together with high mechanical and dielectric requirements. If the limiting temperature of a standard grade (130 °C) is sufficient, EP GC 201 is the more economical choice; if flame retardancy per UL 94 V-0 is additionally required, EP GC 202 (Hgw 2372.1) is more suitable.
Typical Properties
- Very good mechanical strength
- Very good dielectric properties
- Elevated limiting temperature (155 °C)
- Thermoset, dimensionally stable
- Good machinability
- Colour green
Typical Industries
- Electrical engineering and switchgear construction (medium voltage)
- Mechanical and plant engineering
- Power transmission engineering
- Test and measurement engineering
- Applications with elevated operating temperature
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